A Vision for balanced governance of AI in America

TL;DR:

  • A balanced approach is needed to advance AI innovation and governance in the US.
  • The current discourse on AI lacks depth and may stifle progress instead of fostering innovation.
  • The dichotomy between AI decelerationists and accelerationists is not the solution.
  • The Biden administration’s proposed “AI Bill of Rights” focuses primarily on potential dangers instead of opportunities.
  • Demanding algorithmic “explainability” through government intervention could result in slow and cumbersome regulation, hindering AI advancements.
  • A flexible and iterative bottom-up approach to AI governance is more effective in addressing algorithmic concerns while preserving innovation.
  • The US has a multitude of government policies and bodies to tackle algorithmic issues.
  • Consumer protection agencies, regulatory agencies, and court-based tools also play a role in governing algorithmic systems.
  • The most effective solution to technological problems lies in more innovation, not less.
  • The US should maintain its pro-innovation model to remain at the forefront of high-tech innovation.

Main AI News:

The potential for Artificial Intelligence (AI) to drive significant economic growth and enhance public health and welfare is immense, but it can only be realized if we allow it to flourish. The current discourse surrounding AI is concerning as it lacks the necessary depth and can result in a lack of progress instead of fostering innovation.

The dichotomy between AI decelerationists who aim to slow down algorithmic advancements with unrealistic “pauses” and overbearing regulations, and accelerationists who advocate for unfettered progress, is not the solution.

In order to advance AI innovation and its governance, a more nuanced approach is necessary, especially as other nations, such as China, are rapidly catching up in the computational revolution. The United Kingdom’s recent launch of a pro-innovation policy framework to boost AI growth acknowledges that a heavy-handed approach can hinder innovation and slow AI adoption.

The Biden administration’s proposed “AI Bill of Rights” primarily focuses on potential dangers rather than opportunities, portraying AI systems as a threat to the rights of the American public. This proposal calls for new government mandates with less emphasis on innovation. Meanwhile, the Department of Commerce has initiated a proceeding on AI accountability, and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer is pushing for a law on responsible AI.

It’s time for a more balanced approach if the US hopes to maintain its global leadership in digital technology sectors.

Demanding algorithmic “explainability” and other nebulous requirements through government intervention in fast-moving computational processes could result in a cumbersome and slow regulatory approval process, hindering AI advancements. Rather than resorting to top-down mandates, a more flexible and iterative bottom-up approach to AI governance can effectively address algorithmic concerns while preserving innovation.

As outlined in a recent study by the R Street Institute, multiple government policies and bodies already exist to tackle algorithmic issues. The US has a plethora of Cabinet agencies, independent federal commissions, and over 430 federal departments, many of which have already started considering AI’s impact.

Consumer protection agencies, such as the Federal Trade Commission, are also taking steps to monitor algorithmic practices that may be unfair or deceptive. Regulatory agencies like the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, the Food and Drug Administration, and Consumer Product Safety Commission have broad oversight and recall authority, enabling them to remove faulty or dangerous products from the market.

The governance of algorithmic systems will also be shaped by court-based tools such as contract and property law, torts, and product liability. Common law will evolve to address the new technological realities posed by AI and robotics, just as it has done with other technologies like consumer electronics, computing, and the internet. This flexible American approach to governance, which emerged in the 1990s through a bipartisan freedom-to-innovate vision, has kept the US at the forefront of high-tech innovation.

Conlcusion:

The current discourse surrounding AI in the US is concerning and may limit the potential for AI to drive significant economic growth and improve public health and welfare. A balanced approach to AI governance, incorporating both algorithmic concerns and innovation, is necessary for the US to maintain its global leadership in digital technology sectors.

The Biden administration’s proposed “AI Bill of Rights” and the push for algorithmic “explainability” through government intervention could hinder AI advancements by slowing down the regulatory approval process. A flexible and iterative bottom-up approach, with the involvement of multiple government policies and bodies, consumer protection agencies, regulatory agencies, and court-based tools, is a more effective solution to address algorithmic concerns while preserving innovation. The US should maintain its pro-innovation model to remain at the forefront of high-tech innovation.

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