TL;DR:
- The UK introduced age-check guidelines to protect minors from accessing adult content online.
- Proposed measures include AI-based facial age estimation, photo ID matching, credit card checks, and open banking consent.
- Ofcom emphasizes the importance of robust child protection while preserving adults’ privacy rights.
- Critics raise concerns about privacy and data breaches with mandatory age verification.
- Ofcom plans to release final guidance in early 2025.
Main AI News:
In a move to safeguard children from accessing explicit content online, the UK government has introduced new age-check guidelines, proposing the implementation of AI-based technology to determine if a viewer is of legal age. This initiative aligns with the recently passed Online Safety Act, which mandates that websites and applications displaying adult material take measures to prevent minors from stumbling upon such content. The legal age to access adult content in Britain is 18 years or older.
A recent study conducted by the Office of the Children’s Commissioner for England revealed that, on average, children first encounter online pornography at the age of 13. Shockingly, nearly a quarter of them are exposed to it by the age of 11, with one in ten experiencing it as early as 9 years old.
Melanie Dawes, CEO of media regulator Ofcom, emphasized the importance of robust child protection measures while ensuring that adults’ privacy rights and access to legal content are maintained. Ofcom’s suggested approach involves facial age estimation using AI to analyze a viewer’s features, possibly requiring individuals to take a selfie on their device and upload it for verification.
Additionally, Ofcom’s proposed guidance includes photo identification matching, where users must upload a photo ID, such as a passport or driver’s license, to confirm their age, as well as credit card checks. Another innovative suggestion is open banking, which allows users to consent to their banks sharing information with online adult content platforms to verify their age.
While these measures aim to enhance age verification, critics such as the Institute of Economic Affairs, a free-market think tank, argue that mandatory age verification poses a threat to user privacy and increases the risk of data breaches and abuse by third parties.
Ofcom has asserted that weaker methods, such as self-declaration of age, online payment methods without age confirmation, and disclaimers or warnings, will no longer meet the standards outlined in their new guidance. The regulator anticipates releasing its final guidance in early 2025, setting the stage for a more secure online environment for children and adults alike.
Conclusion:
The introduction of AI-driven age verification measures in the UK signifies a significant step towards ensuring online safety for children while accessing adult content. These measures, although facing privacy concerns, aim to strike a balance between protecting minors and upholding adults’ rights. The market can expect increased demand for AI-based verification technologies and a heightened focus on data security in the digital age.