IBM Surges on Software and AI Growth Despite Consulting Decline

  • IBM exceeded revenue expectations for Q2, driven by increased AI spending.
  • The company raised its annual growth forecast for its software business.
  • IBM’s Watsonx platform and open-source Granite AI models boost market position.
  • Software revenue rose 7% to $6.74 billion, with anticipated high-single-digit growth in 2024.
  • AI Book of Business grew to $2 billion, with $1 billion added in Q2.
  • Consulting revenue fell 1% to $5.18 billion, with adjusted annual growth forecast reduced.
  • Total revenue of $15.77 billion beat the forecast; adjusted profit of $2.43 per share surpassed estimates.

Main AI News:

IBM surpassed analysts’ expectations for second-quarter revenue, buoyed by a surge in AI-related spending as clients embraced new technologies. The company raised its annual growth forecast for its software sector, driven by heightened adoption of AI solutions.

IBM’s emphasis on expanding its Watsonx platform—offering tools for chatbot deployment and AI program enhancement—and making its Granite AI models open-source has strengthened its market position. Shares of IBM rose approximately 3% in after-hours trading, adding to a year-to-date gain of roughly 12% spurred by the AI sector’s rally.

Software revenue grew about 7% to $6.74 billion this quarter. IBM now anticipates this segment will see high-single-digit percentage growth in 2024, revising its previous forecast from a mid-single-digit increase. The company’s AI Book of Business—a measure of bookings and sales across products—reached $2 billion, with $1 billion accrued in the second quarter alone.

Tejas Dessai, a research analyst at Global X, noted, “The rapid advancement of Generative AI is accelerating, positioning diversified tech companies like IBM to leverage the growing AI integration demand.”

In contrast, IBM has adjusted its consulting revenue expectations downward, forecasting low-single-digit growth compared to the earlier 6%-8% range. Consulting revenue dipped about 1% to $5.18 billion in the second quarter due to reduced discretionary spending and short-term projects amid persistent inflation and interest rate pressures.

Chief Financial Officer James Kavanaugh commented, “In a dynamic macroeconomic environment, clients are increasingly choosing technology for a competitive edge and focusing on Generative AI. However, they are also making trade-offs and reprioritizing spending, impacting consulting revenue.”

IBM reported total revenue of $15.77 billion, surpassing the analysts’ forecast of $15.62 billion, with an adjusted profit of $2.43 per share beating the $2.20 estimate, largely driven by strong sales in the high-margin software sector.

Conclusion:

IBM’s strong performance in software and AI highlights a significant market trend towards increased investment in AI technologies. The company’s ability to drive revenue through its AI platforms and robust software offerings positions it well within the technology sector. However, the decline in consulting revenue reflects broader economic pressures and a shift in client spending priorities. As businesses continue to prioritize long-term AI initiatives, IBM’s focus on AI innovation and software growth could sustain its competitive edge despite short-term challenges in consulting.

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