Librarians in Singapore are adapting to the digital age and AI-driven changes

TL;DR:

  • Singaporean librarians must adapt to the digital age and AI advancements.
  • Librarians are essential in promoting digital literacy and supporting lifelong learning.
  • The Skills Demand for the Future Economy report emphasizes the need for librarians to equip Singaporeans with digital skills.
  • Librarians contribute to evaluating news reliability and AI literacy through frameworks like “Sure.”
  • They help users navigate the complexities of AI and foster critical thinking about AI-generated content.
  • Librarians introduce patrons to diverse AI tools and models.
  • Continuous professional development for librarians is crucial in leveraging AI for automation and productivity.
  • Librarians play a pivotal role in shaping Singapore’s future in the digital and AI-driven landscape.

Main AI News:

In Singapore, librarians find themselves in a new era, shaped by the relentless march of artificial intelligence (AI). The traditional image of the “shushing, lone school librarian” is fading away, replaced by the pressing need for librarians to evolve and adapt in this age of digital transformation and AI proliferation.

A 2015 article in the Journal Of Curriculum Studies by education researcher Jessica Hochman highlighted a common misconception that led to reduced funding for librarians in New York schools. It’s a misconception that could easily take root in Singapore as well if we fail to recognize the evolving role of librarians in the digital age.

Dr. Hochman astutely observed that as the world becomes increasingly digital, librarians become even more indispensable. They are the scaffolding that supports individuals in navigating the digital landscape and mastering new tools. This observation holds true today, especially in the age of AI, where digitalization and AI-driven changes demand adaptability and continuous skill development.

To navigate the digital realm effectively and harness AI for the greater good, a core goal of Singapore’s National AI Strategy 2.0, Singaporeans need not only basic literacy but also digital literacy. This includes an understanding of AI principles and the ability to use relevant AI tools in both professional and personal contexts.

This imperative for lifelong learning and digital literacy is evident in the experiences of Singaporeans. One individual, a 55-year-old supply chain manager, highlighted the constant need to adapt to new technologies and systems in his work, from Microsoft Excel to data analytics tools and SAP.

In healthcare, the integration of AI to enhance administrative efficiency and patient outcomes is on the rise. The idealized vision of generative AI improving productivity across various industries prompts a crucial question: will Singaporean firms and workers embrace this transformation?

The Skills Demand for the Future Economy report has outlined a diverse list of apps and tools essential for digital solutions in various jobs. It aims to equip Singaporeans with updated information to facilitate the necessary training. However, individuals should not embark on this journey alone.

Librarians have historically played a pivotal role in fostering digital literacy and can continue to do so. For instance, the National Library Board (NLB) introduced the Sure (Source, Understand, Research, Evaluate) framework in 2013 to assess news reliability. Librarians were instrumental in its development and provided training to students and the public. These resources remain accessible today, and libraries can similarly contribute to Singapore’s drive for AI literacy.

While librarians in public, academic, and school settings have distinct roles, they share a common mission: promoting reading engagement, developing information literacy skills, and helping individuals adapt to new technologies for learning. This mission remains unchanged in the age of AI as librarians continue to understand society’s information needs and support knowledge acquisition.

The NLB Libraries and Archives Blueprint 2025 (LAB25) exemplifies the transformation of libraries into vibrant learning communities. Workshops for seniors have been introduced to enhance digital skills. Librarians are no longer confined to managing books; they now foster community networks, design engaging workshops, create multimedia content, and employ data and machine learning to personalize recommendations and learning experiences.

Librarians are indispensable stewards in the AI era, guiding users through the complexities of this age to fulfill Singapore’s vision of AI for the public good. Basic literacy is the foundation of digital literacy, and librarians must continue to nurture reading engagement. They can leverage user analytics to improve book recommendations and enhance the user experience.

Moreover, librarians curate valuable resources in an information-saturated world, a task beyond the capabilities of algorithms. AI lacks the nuanced understanding, empathy, and adaptability required for certain human interactions, especially in education. School librarians, for instance, play a pivotal role in fostering reading engagement and facilitating learning, tailoring their approach to each student’s age and skills.

Librarians also serve as trainers in information literacy, which extends beyond deciphering fake news. It encompasses the ability to search for and critically evaluate information, including AI-generated content. Understanding the limitations and biases inherent in AI systems is crucial in today’s digital landscape.

Additionally, librarians expose patrons to diverse apps and tools, helping them evaluate and use these resources effectively. This knowledge empowers individuals to harness the full potential of various AI models, such as Perplexity.AI and Copy.AI, for their work or learning.

The transformation of librarians’ roles is already underway. Librarians at the National Institute of Education library offer personalized workshops on online literature searches, introducing students and researchers to effective search platforms and explaining the nuances of each database.

In the AI era, librarian training should include strategic initiatives to leverage AI for tasks like cataloging, user support, predictive analytics, and integrating AI chatbots for user assistance. Continuous professional development is vital to stay updated on AI advancements.

It’s essential to recognize the vital role librarians play in promoting digital literacy and supporting knowledge acquisition and production. Librarians equipped with AI training can navigate the transition to an AI-enhanced environment, making a significant contribution to Singapore’s digitalization and AI-driven future.

Conclusion:

Librarians’ evolving roles in Singapore’s digital transformation and AI adoption signify a growing market demand for their expertise. As digital literacy and AI literacy become increasingly important, librarians are poised to play a central role in equipping individuals with the skills needed to thrive in an AI-driven world. This presents opportunities for the growth of library services and education programs centered around digital and AI literacy.

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